SGI 2022 | Sustainable Policies | Environmental Policies | Environment

How good is the capacity of ecosystems to regenerate what people demand from its resources?

€EUOECD

Time series

Select Compare to SGI Values Y Axis (Max/Min):

Values among 41 countries

Indicator metadata and score calculation

Definition:	The capacity of ecosystems to regenerate what people demand from those surfaces. Life, including human life, competes for space. The biocapacity of a particular surface represents its ability to renew what people demand. Biocapacity is therefore the ecosystems’ capacity to produce biological materials used by people and to absorb waste material generated by humans, under current management schemes and extraction technologies. Biocapacity can change from year to year due to climate, management, and also what portions are considered useful inputs to the human economy. In the National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts, the biocapacity of an area is calculated by multiplying the actual physical area by the yield factor and the appropriate equivalence factor. Biocapacity is usually expressed in global hectares.
Year:	2018
Unit:	Global Hectars per Capita
Direction:	High values translate into high scores
Source 1:	Global Footprint Network
Data for:	AUS, AUT, BEL, BGR, CAN, CHL, HRV, CYP, CZE, DNK, EST, FIN, FRA, DEU, GRC, HUN, IRL, ISR, ITA, JPN, KOR, LVA, LTU, LUX, MLT, MEX, NLD, NZL, NOR, POL, PRT, ROU, SVK, SVN, ESP, SWE, CHE, TUR, GBR, USA
Annotation:	Global Footprint Network, country trends URL: https://data.footprintnetwor… extracted June 9th, 2022
Source 2:	IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook
Data for:	ISL
Exceptions:	ISL (2012)
Annotation:	IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2019 URL: https://worldcompetitiveness… extracted June 11th, 2019

Calculation:	Long-term data series were used to set appropriate minimum and maximum values.
Maximum:	7.89
Minimum:	0
/	Above/Below IQR boundary value. See FAQ for further information.
Distance:	Distance=(value for calculation-minimum)/(maximum-minimum)
Score:	Score=1+relative distance*9

Top group

Score

Biocapacity

Iceland

10.0

29.55

Canada

10.0

14.74

Finland

10.0

12.14

Australia

10.0

11.47

Estonia

10.0

9.33

Sweden

10.0

8.96

New Zealand

10.0

8.84

Latvia

10.0

8.16

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Upper middle group

Norway

8.9

6.91

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Lithuania

6.4

4.75

Lower middle group

Denmark

5.1

3.62

USA

4.9

3.39

Chile

4.8

3.34

Bulgaria

4.7

3.28

Romania

4.6

3.18

Ireland

4.5

3.07

Croatia

4.2

2.83

Slovakia

4.2

2.79

Austria

4.1

2.68

Hungary

3.9

2.57

France

3.7

2.38

Czechia

3.7

2.33

Slovenia

3.5

2.20

Poland

3.1

1.88

Bottom group

Spain

2.8

1.54

Germany

2.7

1.49

Turkey

2.5

1.30

Portugal

2.5

1.29

Luxembourg

2.4

1.21

Greece

2.3

1.17

Mexico

2.3

1.15

2.2

1.03

Switzerland

2.1

0.99

Italy

1.9

0.82

Netherlands

1.9

0.78

Belgium

1.9

0.76

South Korea

1.7

0.64

Japan

1.7

0.59

Malta

1.6

0.49

Cyprus

1.2

0.21

Israel

1.2

0.18